Biofuels are gaining momentum as a sustainable alternative to fossil fuels, driven by climate policies, technological advancements, and increasing demand for cleaner energy. Whether you’re an individual investor or looking for long-term opportunities, here’s a beginner-friendly guide to investing in biofuels.
Before Investing in Biofuels: Understand the Biofuel Market
As with any investment, understanding biofuels is crucial. This knowledge helps you align your investments with your interests and values while also preparing you for future market trends.
What Are Biofuels?
Biofuels are liquid fuels from biological sources, such as plants, algae, and agricultural waste. They are used as alternatives to gasoline, diesel, and jet fuel.
Types of Biofuels
There are three types of biofuels (with a fourth evolving).
- First-Generation Biofuels – Made from food crops (e.g., corn ethanol, soybean biodiesel).
- Second-Generation Biofuels – Derived from non-food sources like agricultural residues, forestry waste, and algae (cellulosic ethanol, renewable diesel).
- Advanced Biofuels – Includes Sustainable Aviation Fuel (SAF), synthetic fuels (e-fuels), and waste-to-energy biofuels.
Governments worldwide are promoting biofuels as part of their net-zero strategies, making it an attractive investment opportunity.
Explore Ways to Invest in Biofuels
There are four common paths to invest in biofuels, each with unique opportunities and risks.
Option 1: Invest in Biofuel Stocks
One of the easiest ways to gain exposure to the biofuel industry is by investing in publicly traded companies. Here are some top biofuel companies to watch:
- Gevo (GEVO) – Specializes in sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) and bio-based hydrocarbons.
- Neste (NTOIF, NESTE.HE) – A leading producer of renewable diesel and SAF from waste and residues.
- Raízen (RAIZ4.SA) – A major Brazilian biofuel company producing sugarcane-based ethanol.
- POET-DSM Advanced Biofuels (Private) – A key player in cellulosic ethanol production.
- LanzaTech (LNZA) – Converts waste gases into biofuels, reducing industrial emissions.
How to Invest:
- Research the financial health, innovation, and government partnerships of each company.
- Buy stocks through a brokerage account (e.g., Fidelity, TD Ameritrade, E*TRADE, Robinhood).
Option 2: Invest in Biofuel ETFs (Exchange-Traded Funds) & Mutual Funds
ETFs provide diversified exposure to biofuels and the broader renewable energy sector. Some ETFs with biofuel holdings include:
- iShares Global Clean Energy ETF (ICLN) – Includes companies involved in biofuels, solar, and wind energy.
- First Trust NASDAQ Clean Edge Green Energy Index Fund (QCLN) – Holds clean energy stocks, including biofuel producers.
- KraneShares Global Carbon Strategy ETF (KRBN) – Tracks carbon credits, which impact biofuel pricing.
Why ETFs?
✅ Lower risk than investing in individual stocks.
✅ Exposure to multiple clean energy companies.
✅ Ideal for passive, long-term investing.
Option 3: Investing in Biofuel REITs & Infrastructure
Some Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and infrastructure funds focus on biofuel-related facilities, such as refineries, biofuel plants, and feedstock supply chains.
- Brookfield Renewable Partners (BEP, BEPC) – A top player in renewable energy, including biofuels.
- TC Energy (TRP.TO) – Invests in biofuel pipelines and infrastructure.
Option 4: Carbon Credits & Renewable Energy Investments
Governments and corporations are buying carbon credits to offset their emissions. Since biofuels reduce CO₂ emissions, investing in carbon credit markets can provide indirect exposure.
- Carbon ETFs – Invest in funds like KraneShares Global Carbon Strategy ETF (KRBN).
- Voluntary Carbon Markets – Platforms like ClimateTrade allow investors to support low-carbon projects, including biofuels.
Consider Key Factors Before Investing in Biofuels
There is a Major Growth Potential
- The global biofuel market is expected to reach $200+ billion by 2030.
- Demand is rising for SAF, renewable diesel, and cellulosic ethanol.
Government Policies & Incentives Support Biofuels
- U.S. Renewable Fuel Standard (RFS) requires blending biofuels with gasoline.
- EU Fit for 55 policy promotes higher biofuel usage.
- India & Brazil are expanding ethanol blending mandates.
Sustainability & Feedstock Availability Can Block Progress
- Some biofuels rely on food crops, raising concerns about food vs. fuel.
- Advanced biofuels (e.g., waste-based fuels) are more sustainable and have strong future demand.
Market Risks Always Existing When Investing in Biofuels
- Biofuel stocks can be volatile, influenced by oil prices and government policies.
- Companies investing in SAF and cellulosic biofuels may take longer to become profitable.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Investing in Biofuels
- Research the Industry – Understand the different types of biofuels, market trends, and government policies.
- Choose Your Investment Type – Decide whether to invest in stocks, ETFs, infrastructure, or carbon credits.
- Select a Brokerage – Open an account with platforms like Fidelity, TD Ameritrade, E*TRADE, or Robinhood.
- Diversify Your Portfolio – Invest in a mix of biofuel producers, ETFs, and infrastructure companies.
- Monitor Industry Trends – Keep up with policy changes, technological advancements, and company earnings reports.
Final Thoughts: Is Investing in Biofuels Right for You?
Biofuels are an exciting sector with strong growth potential, but they also face technological and regulatory hurdles. Investing in biofuels is best suited for:
✔ Long-term investors looking to benefit from the global shift to renewable energy.
✔ Sustainability-conscious investors who want to support low-carbon fuels.
✔ Risk-tolerant investors willing to navigate government policies and market fluctuations.
If you’re looking for a high-growth, sustainability-focused investment, investing in biofuels could be a smart option for you in 2025 and beyond.
💡 Enjoyed this post? Stay connected!
Join our growing network of sustainability-minded individuals at Ecosystems United.
📩 Subscribe to get fresh content straight to your inbox!
🔗 Share this post with someone who might find it useful.
💬 Leave a comment below and share your thoughts – how will you invest in biofuels?